Struct gstreamer::promise::Promise

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pub struct Promise { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

The Promise object implements the container for values that may be available later. i.e. a Future or a Promise in https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_and_promises. As with all Future/Promise-like functionality, there is the concept of the producer of the value and the consumer of the value.

A Promise is created with new() by the consumer and passed to the producer to avoid thread safety issues with the change callback. A Promise can be replied to with a value (or an error) by the producer with reply(). The exact value returned is defined by the API contract of the producer and None may be a valid reply. interrupt() is for the consumer to indicate to the producer that the value is not needed anymore and producing that value can stop. The PromiseResult::Expired state set by a call to expire() indicates to the consumer that a value will never be produced and is intended to be called by a third party that implements some notion of message handling such as Bus. A callback can also be installed at Promise creation for result changes with with_change_func(). The change callback can be used to chain GstPromises’s together as in the following example.

⚠️ The following code is in C ⚠️

const GstStructure *reply;
GstPromise *p;
if (gst_promise_wait (promise) != GST_PROMISE_RESULT_REPLIED)
  return; // interrupted or expired value
reply = gst_promise_get_reply (promise);
if (error in reply)
  return; // propagate error
p = gst_promise_new_with_change_func (another_promise_change_func, user_data, notify);
pass p to promise-using API

Each Promise starts out with a PromiseResult of PromiseResult::Pending and only ever transitions once into one of the other PromiseResult’s.

In order to support multi-threaded code, reply(), interrupt() and expire() may all be from different threads with some restrictions and the final result of the promise is whichever call is made first. There are two restrictions on ordering:

  1. That reply() and interrupt() cannot be called after expire()
  2. That reply() and interrupt() cannot be called twice.

The change function set with with_change_func() is called directly from either the reply(), interrupt() or expire() and can be called from an arbitrary thread. Promise using APIs can restrict this to a single thread or a subset of threads but that is entirely up to the API that uses Promise.

GLib type: Shared boxed type with reference counted clone semantics.

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impl Promise

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pub fn as_ptr(&self) -> *mut GstPromise

Return the inner pointer to the underlying C value.

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pub unsafe fn from_glib_ptr_borrow(ptr: &*mut GstPromise) -> &Self

Borrows the underlying C value.

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impl Promise

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pub fn new() -> Promise

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a new Promise

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pub fn with_change_func<F>(func: F) -> Promise
where F: FnOnce(Result<Option<&StructureRef>, PromiseError>) + Send + 'static,

func will be called exactly once when transitioning out of PromiseResult::Pending into any of the other PromiseResult states.

§func

a GstPromiseChangeFunc to call

§notify

notification function that user_data is no longer needed

§Returns

a new Promise

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pub fn new_future() -> (Self, PromiseFuture)

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pub fn expire(&self)

Expire a self. This will wake up any waiters with PromiseResult::Expired. Called by a message loop when the parent message is handled and/or destroyed (possibly unanswered).

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pub fn get_reply(&self) -> Option<&StructureRef>

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pub fn interrupt(&self)

Interrupt waiting for a self. This will wake up any waiters with PromiseResult::Interrupted. Called when the consumer does not want the value produced anymore.

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pub fn reply(&self, s: Option<Structure>)

Retrieve the reply set on self. self must be in PromiseResult::Replied and the returned structure is owned by self

§Returns

The reply set on self

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pub fn wait(&self) -> PromiseResult

Wait for self to move out of the PromiseResult::Pending state. If self is not in PromiseResult::Pending then it will return immediately with the current result.

§Returns

the result of the promise

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Promise

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Makes a clone of this shared reference.

This increments the strong reference count of the reference. Dropping the reference will decrement it again.

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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Promise

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Promise

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl From<Promise> for Value

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fn from(s: Promise) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl HasParamSpec for Promise

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type ParamSpec = ParamSpecBoxed

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type SetValue = Promise

Preferred value to be used as setter for the associated ParamSpec.
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type BuilderFn = fn(_: &str) -> ParamSpecBoxedBuilder<'_, Promise>

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fn param_spec_builder() -> Self::BuilderFn

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impl Hash for Promise

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Promise

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Promise) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Promise

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fn eq(&self, other: &Promise) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Promise

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Promise) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl StaticType for Promise

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fn static_type() -> Type

Returns the type identifier of Self.
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impl Eq for Promise

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impl Send for Promise

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Promise

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impl Sync for Promise

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> FromGlibContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *const GList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_num_as_vec(ptr: *const GList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_num_as_vec(_: *const GList, _: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_num_as_vec(_: *const GList, _: usize) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *const GPtrArray> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_num_as_vec(ptr: *const GPtrArray, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_num_as_vec( _: *const GPtrArray, _: usize, ) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_num_as_vec(_: *const GPtrArray, _: usize) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *const GSList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_num_as_vec(ptr: *const GSList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_num_as_vec(_: *const GSList, _: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_num_as_vec(_: *const GSList, _: usize) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *mut GList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *mut GPtrArray> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GPtrArray, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_num_as_vec( ptr: *mut GPtrArray, num: usize, ) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GPtrArray, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *mut GSList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GSList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GSList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_num_as_vec(ptr: *mut GSList, num: usize) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibPtrArrayContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *const GList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_as_vec(ptr: *const GList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_as_vec(_: *const GList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_as_vec(_: *const GList) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibPtrArrayContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *const GPtrArray> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_as_vec(ptr: *const GPtrArray) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_as_vec(_: *const GPtrArray) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_as_vec(_: *const GPtrArray) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibPtrArrayContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *const GSList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_as_vec(ptr: *const GSList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_as_vec(_: *const GSList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_as_vec(_: *const GSList) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibPtrArrayContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *mut GList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_as_vec(ptr: *mut GList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_as_vec(ptr: *mut GList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_as_vec(ptr: *mut GList) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibPtrArrayContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *mut GPtrArray> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_as_vec(ptr: *mut GPtrArray) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_as_vec(ptr: *mut GPtrArray) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_as_vec(ptr: *mut GPtrArray) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T> FromGlibPtrArrayContainerAsVec<<T as GlibPtrDefault>::GlibType, *mut GSList> for T

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unsafe fn from_glib_none_as_vec(ptr: *mut GSList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_container_as_vec(ptr: *mut GSList) -> Vec<T>

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unsafe fn from_glib_full_as_vec(ptr: *mut GSList) -> Vec<T>

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoClosureReturnValue for T
where T: Into<Value>,

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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> Property for T
where T: HasParamSpec,

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type Value = T

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impl<T> PropertyGet for T
where T: HasParamSpec,

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type Value = T

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fn get<R, F>(&self, f: F) -> R
where F: Fn(&<T as PropertyGet>::Value) -> R,

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impl<T> StaticTypeExt for T
where T: StaticType,

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fn ensure_type()

Ensures that the type has been registered with the type system.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToSendValue for T
where T: Send + ToValue + ?Sized,

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fn to_send_value(&self) -> SendValue

Returns a SendValue clone of self.
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impl<T> TransparentType for T

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> TryFromClosureReturnValue for T
where T: for<'a> FromValue<'a> + StaticType + 'static,

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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<'a, T, C, E> FromValueOptional<'a> for T
where T: FromValue<'a, Checker = C>, C: ValueTypeChecker<Error = ValueTypeMismatchOrNoneError<E>>, E: Error + Send + 'static,